Thursday, November 01, 2007

Friday 2 November 2007

  • From the CFI's desk
  • End of Year Function
  • Goodbye Krassimire
  • State of the Fleet
  • Deal Alliance Courses
  • The Student Pilot (Part 5)
  • The Unfortunate Passengers
  • Aviation History
  • Aviation news (or, A380 in the news)
  • Videos

Dates to Diarize

9-11 November
TFDC Fly In, AFB Overberg (www.flyin.org.za)

24 November
CTFC End of Year Function

From the CFI's Desk

Engine Run up procedures: IDL, JDN and PMY

Members must please note the addition of the following to the Red Tag File.

Pilots must ensure that the engine is warm before doing the engine run ups. This is of concern due to the short distance from the hanger housing the above aircraft and the run up area. Pilots must ensure that the oil temperature has risen sufficiently to avoid damaging the engine.

Full details in the red tag file



End of year function

Sat 24 Nov 07 from 16h30

Delicious spit braai, Good Music

Great Prizes in the lucky draw and Auction

We Aim To Have Fun So If You Want To Have A Laugh Come In Your Choice Of Fancy Dress

Tickets R50-00 each
Bev needs to finalize the arrangements so please confirm if you are coming.
Money must be in by November 15th.

Prizes/sponsorships

Vossie needs our help with the donation of prizes and sponsorships towards the cost of the event. If you can help, or would like to be involved in the organising, drop Vossie an email on geminimotors@telkomsa.net.

Donated prizes so far:

Bon Voyage Krassimire



It’s time to say goodbye to another good friend and fellow Cape Town Flying Club pilot. Krassimire Entchev and his wife, Plamena, have decided to trade the sunny shores of Cape Town for the icicles in Siberia. Not sure what you did to deserve that. Maybe chirping your manager at that meeting wasn’t such a good idea after all….

Over the past three years or so, we have come to know you as a guy who can both make and take a joke and you convincingly demonstrated your newly acquired braai skills at the club a few times. Hopefully you have picked up a little something of the rules of rugby and we look forward to receiving pictures of you teaching the guys in Tyumen how to play. Oh, and by the way, that game they play here with the stick is called cricket!

Thank you for always supporting club events – we’ll miss you both at the socials. You will always be in our thoughts, especially when we go for night circuits at FAWC, or when we make our next movie at the guest house in Swellendam and we need someone to work the lights! We wish you all the best and we hope to see you at the club at least once a year when you come back to keep your license current – just make sure you come armed with lots of Vodka, da?




Good luck and goodbye friends.


State of the Fleet


KKU is still scheduled for a return to action at the end of the month.

IDL is getting examined due to a high oil temperature indication.

All other aircraft are in good shape



Deal Alliance Courses

A reminder to all commercial students or pilots already rated and ready to go on contract.

Deal Alliance is holding the CERTIFICATE WEEK from 10th DEC to 14 DEC.
Pilots can book individually for the following during this week:

Deal Alliance (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)

  • General Radio License Course and Test by DEAL ALLIANCE (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)
  • Language Proficiency Rating by DEAL ALLIANCE (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)
  • Initial Crew Resource Management (2 days) by DEAL ALLIANCE (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)
  • Recurrent Crew Resource Management (1 day) by DEAL ALLIANCE (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)

Flight Safety (021 934 0981 or 082 563 2669)

  • Dangerous Goods Course

The Student Pilot

Contributed by Steve Davies

Steve Davies is busy with his PPL at CTFC with Tony Russel. After every lesson, he writes his impressions and thoughts on the flight. Although initially just for his facebook profile, they make excellent and highly entertaining reading. Every week we will present one of Steve's "Facebook notes"

Entry 5: Circuits (for the first of many times)

------------------
Ted: "We're gonna have to come in pretty low on this approach.
Elaine: "Is that difficult?
Ted: "Well sure it's difficult. But it's part of every textbook approach. It's just something you have to do ... when you land.
— from the 1982 movie 'Airplane II, The Sequel.'
--------------------------------------------

No flying last week due to the weather. And I thought I'd miss out this week too because the aircraft that we were booked to fly needed maintenance.

But lo and behold ZS-PIA was back in service, Tony pounced and we had a slot on Sunday afternoon. Proof that God is there and gives us the desires of our heart ;-)

The weather was scattered clouds - 3000ft or so I think, and quite breezy. Not perfect to start circuit practice, but does make things more interesting.

PIA's fuel tanks were a bit low, so we were delayed for 10 minutes or so whilst we waited for fuel - filled each tank to about 12 gallons (yes, Mildred - gallons, and US gallons nogal).

I'm still not really fluent with my checks, but got through them without forgetting anything too major.

Practice makes perfect. Tony tells me to go out to the club and "make friends" with the aircraft. What he really means is to go sit in the cockpit, and practice doing the stuff. Vroom-vroom noises optional but allowed? So I'm up for that - I've been out once and will go again. Just so hard to make the time in the week.

Where was I? Wind was from 330 (NW) and 13 knots if I remember - so the active runway was 01. You can tell its still winter - we've used 01 (which points into the "winter" (northwesterly) wind every time I've flown except once). So it was taxi-way Charlie and hold waiting for a 737 on final to land. Flying at Cape Town and you get used to taking your turn with the big boys. You could probably fit a Tomahawk INSIDE a 747. (OK - not quite).

Takeoff was the expected "at or below 1500ft, turn right for Fisantekraal, report leaving the zone". I'm still not good at tracking straight down the runway, but getting better I hope. And Tony points out that my straight and level flying often turns into left wing low. I guess that answers the question as to who weighs more...

Once clear of the CTR we climbed up to 2000ft. Its normal to arrive overhead an airfield at 2000ft above ground. FAFK is at 450ft above sea level. So that would mean 2450ft. But we use a lower altitude at FAFK because the TMA (controlled airpsace) starts at 2500ft.

As we flew over the airfield I had to peer down at the windsock to check the wind direction. Then, a descending turn on the "dead side". In the usual case where left-hand circuits are being used that will be on the right side. We level out at 1200ft above sea level which is the FAFK circuit altitude and join the circuit by flying over the end of the runway and turning left onto the downwind leg.

Tony took control at that point and demonstrated a circuit. On the downwind leg its pre-landing checks, radio call, flaps and reduce rpm for about 80 to 85 knots. Turn onto the base leg when the runway is about 45 degrees behind you, then reduce power further for a steady decent and about 70 to 75 knots. More flaps. When ready turn smoothly onto final and line up with the runway.

The idea on final is to aim yourself at the threshold of the runway and head directly for it. The "look" of the runway tells you if you are too low, high or just right. (how elongated the runway looks).

Once arrival at the ground is imminent, you flare the aircraft (lift the nose), hold her straight, close the throttle and wait patiently for the gentle kiss of the wheels on the runway. Or such is the theory. Anyway - once arrived on the ground, whether elegantly or not, then its flaps away, throttle to full, wait for 65knots, rotate and off we go again for another try.

My turn. So the process of flying the pattern seemed no particular problem. There was the wind to compensate for. Once on base and final I found judging the altitude from far away quite hard. Once you are close to the runway then your 3D perception kicks in and its easier. My arrival on the ground wouldn't be called elegant, but arrive we did.

I did three or four circuits in total, with Tony getting gradually quieter in the right seat. I enjoyed myself and made some progress I think.

One thing I notice is that as you go along in your training, the things that were hard at first become easier. So I presume that circuits will be the same!

Tony requested and was given runway 34 for landing back at Cape Town. My landing was not very impressive. They say that good landings come from good, controlled approaches. I demonstrated that poor landings definitely come form poor, erratic approaches...

Still, overall the lesson was really enjoyable - starting to feel a bit like a pilot!

The unfortunate passengers


Contributed by Danny Buitendag

Just after a Pan Am Boeing 707 took off from San Francisco International Airport in June 1965, the No. 4 engine disintegrated tearing off 25 feet of the right wing. The pilot executed an emergency landing safely at Travis Air Force Base. Another aeroplane was dispatched to pick up the passengers. While attempting to land, and in plain view of the passengers, the nose gear collapsed. That’s when you’ll have to decide to either call it a day, or wait for aeroplane number three.

Aviation History

Submitted by Danny Buitendag

In NOVEMBER...

1881, Robert Estnault-Pelterie, early aviation pioneer is born. He invented ailerons and coined the word astronautics.

1907, Louis Bleriot introduces what will become the modern configuration of the aeroplane. His No.VII has an enclosed or covered fuselage, a single set of wings (monoplane), a tail unit, and a propeller in front of the engine.

1907, The first piloted helicopter rises vertically in free flight in France. Built by Paul Cornu, it’s powered by a 24-hp Antoinette engine driving two rotors.

1909, Wright Company is incorporated with a capital stock of $1,000,000. Formed to manufacture aeroplanes, the company’s president is Wilbur Wright and his brother Orville is the vice president.

1910, The birth of the aircraft carrier occurs when Eugene Ely takes off from the cruiser USS Birmingham in Virginia, on a Curtiss biplane. The warship has an 83-foot platform built over the foredeck for the take-off.

1910, The first use of an aeroplane to carry commercial freight is the Wright Company’s aeroplane that flies from Dayton to Columbus, Ohio carrying silk to the Morehouse-Martens Company.

1912, The first successful catapult launch of a seaplane is made at the Washington, D.C. Navy Yard. Catapulted by a compressed air system from an anchored barge, the floatplane is a Curtiss A-1.

1915, The first catapult launching of an aeroplane from a moving ship is made from the USS North Carolina in Pensacola, Florida.

1921, The first air-to-air refueling is made when American Wesley May steps from the wing of one aircraft to that of another carrying a five-gallon can of gasoline strapped to his back.

1926, Captain Charles Lindbergh jumps from his disabled aeroplane during a night airmail flight, making this his 4th time he has had to use his parachute to save his life.

1929, American Commander Richard Byrd and crew make the first flight over the South Pole, in a Ford 4-AT Trimotor monoplane, November 28-29.

1953, The first man to exceed Mach 2 is American test pilot Scott Crossfield in a Douglas D-558-2 Skyrocket.

1955, The prototype Fokker F.27 Friendship medium-range twin-turboprop transport flies for the first time. It became popular as a commuter and feeder airliner.

1965, The first flight around the world over-flying both Poles is made by U.S. airline Flying Tigerline's Captain J.L. Martin.

From www.centinnialofflight.gov

Aviation News aka "Those damned Capitalists"

Submitted by Tony Russel

New A380 could become a flying mansion (cnn.com)

BRUSSELS, Belgium (AP) -- The new Airbus 380 "Superjumbo" has just completed its maiden commercial flight and there are already plans to transform the world's largest passenger plane into the pinnacle of private luxury -- an executive jet.

Two European companies --- Germany's Lufthansa Technik and Switzerland's Jet Aviation -- have announced their intention to convert the enormous airliner into a flying mansion replete with private bedrooms, a movie theater, and a gym fitted with saunas and jacuzzis.

Rumors swept the European media in September that Lufthansa Technik, a subsidiary of Deutsche Lufthansa AG, had received an order for a VIP-configured A380 from Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich.

Abramovich -- who in 2005 acquired a specially modified Boeing 767ER -- denied the report. "There's no order, there's no Airbus, there's no A380," spokesman John Mann said.

Hamburg-based Lufthansa Technik also dismissed the reports, but an official said they were anticipating a firm order for the A380 from a different private customer.

"There is definitely a market for an executive version of the Airbus 380," said Bernd Habbel, Lufthansa Technik's head of corporate communications.

Purchases of private airliners have hit record highs, with manufacturers set to deliver more than 1,000 planes in 2007, and industry experts predicting sales of about $200 billion over the next decade.

But most of those planes are relatively small, in the short-haul category of a Learjet, Cessna Citation or Gulfstream, and usually costing $2 million to $5 million. The largest corporate jets are usually modified versions of the Airbus 320 or Boeing 737 that sell for about $70 million.

Experts say only national governments and very few of the super wealthy can afford massive price tags that come with the higher category, such as a Boeing 767 that is three times the size of an average executive jet.

The market is also seemingly immune to the financial turbulence that has gripped global markets.

"Limousines or extravagantly tricked-out yachts are frequently fitted with plush custom-made interiors," said Richard Maslen, an editor of Airliner World, a British aviation magazine. "The world of aviation is no different -- 'customized' aircraft have long been available for those who can afford them, such as royal families, heads of state or the growing coterie of billionaires," Maslen said.

"Anyone who wants to customize their mode of travel to accommodate lots of friends -- or perhaps adapt it to withstand a terrorist attack -- will find that there are companies prepared to take on the work," Maslen said.

But the 560-ton A380 is in a size category of its own, dwarfing even the Boeing 747, which serves as Air Force One, the presidential jet.

Lufthansa Technik already has drawn up a general design for a customized luxury A380 interior, although a customer would collaborate on specific details, Habbel said.

A rendering of the layout provides the owner with two spacious private bedrooms on the upper deck, separated from a reception area with plush sofas and a wood and brass bar next to the central stairway.

The private quarters allow for maximum comfort and convenience. A master bedroom includes an office, private dining room, dressing room, a fully fitted bathroom and a gym featuring both a steam bath and exercise machines.

The entourage is accommodated in lounge-type quarters on the lower deck, also equipped with a large dining and conference area. There is a third level, the cargo area below, that can be transformed into yet another passenger space or a cinema if needed.

And what would the price tag be of a custom-fitted Airbus 380?

Lufthansa Technik is reluctant to discuss the cost. But according to Airbus spokeswoman Maggie Bergsma, the list price of an A380 is $320 million. Experts say customized furnishings can rack up an additional $50 million to $150 million, as the degree of luxury depends entirely on the depth of the buyer's pockets.

Basel, Switzerland-based Jet Aviation has already received four letters of intent for the yet-to-be-delivered 787 Dreamliner, Boeing's newest jet.

"We will certainly be one of few players that can do the completions on an A380 for whoever wants to do that," said Heinz Aebi, a company vice president.

Jet Aviation delivered two 747s converted to luxury standard for Dubai Air Wings this year.

"There will always be customers who want such planes that can fly intercontinental ranges without the need to land and refuel," Aebi said.

Aviation News: No nookie on A380, according to Airline.
from avweb.com
submitted by Tony Russel

Considering the areas of aircraft that have served the carnal desires of their occupants, it would seem likely that the private suite with double bed that Singapore Airlines has installed on its A380 would be creating a little turbulence of its own on every flight. But if the airline has anything to do with it (and good luck with this) the first-class section will not become headquarters of the Mile High Club. "If couples used our double beds to engage in inappropriate activity, we would politely ask them to desist," company spokesman Stephen Forshaw told the Times of London. "There are things that are acceptable on an aircraft and things that aren't, and the rules for behavior in our double beds are the same ones that apply throughout the aircraft."

And that seems a shame say the first occupants of the exclusive space. Tony and Julie Elwood paid plenty to recline in the suite on the A380's first flight from Singapore to Sydney last week and said the accommodations and the rule are at odds. "So they'll sell you a double bed, and give you privacy and endless champagne — and then say you can't do what comes naturally?" Tony told the Times. "Seems a bit strange." Julie agreed. "They seem to have done everything they can to make it romantic short of bringing round oysters."




Videos

Cross Wind landings:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CEre4tZ3nCw

Saturday, October 27, 2007

CTFC eNews Friday 26 October 2007

  • New Aircraft Announcement
  • The Cessna 162 Skycatcher
  • End of Year Function
  • ATC Flip Day 2007 Round 2: Report
  • Trip to Charles' Farm
  • State of the Fleet
  • KBK Summer Special
  • Deal Alliance Courses
  • The Student Pilot (Part 4)
  • DC-8 With 9 Lives
  • Aviation News
  • Photos & Videos

Dates to Diarize

9-11 November
TFDC Fly In, AFB Overberg (www.flyin.org.za)

24 November
CTFC End of Year Function


New Aircraft Announcement

Cessna 162
The Cessna 162 Skycatcher

Dear Members

After much discussion regarding our fleet we have finally come to a decision. Many thanks to everyone who responded to our call for opinions regarding the fleet. As you know, our aircraft are all over 25 years old and there is no such thing as a "new" Tomahawk or Cessna 152. Production on both aircraft ceased many years ago.

The club agonized for some time on how to slowly replace this ageing fleet - and more to the point - with what? After about 16 months of research and opinions, we have decided to place an order for the new Cessna 162. This aircraft was brought to our attention by a few members who also did their own research and it met all our requirements. Brand new out the box (hangar) with glass cockpit etc. The waiting list for the aircraft is 3 years, during which time we will continue to fly out our current fleet. We have placed an order for 2 aircraft for now as its about all we can afford. Three years might well sound like a long time, but it can also go past very quickly and we truly believe we have made the correct decision by buying brand new aircraft. The idea is that these planes will last another 30 years for the club, the way the Tommies and Cessna 152's did for Good Hope and Cape Aero Club.

The deposit on each aircraft is USD 5000 (total USD 10 000) which means a massive cash layout for the club. This will weaken our current financial situation significantly and we therefore ask that every member contributes R200 (once off) to assist with the deposit. It is not a large sum of money and yet if everyone makes this contribution, the long term benefit will be brand new aeroplanes on our apron just waiting for you to come and fly them.

I certainly hope you will support the committee in this endeavour. We need the support of all our members to continue to strengthen our club in order to be the leading flight training school in the Cape.

I look forward to the arrival of these pristine aircraft and hope that in 3 years time, we will all be flying state of the art brand new aeroplanes.

Kind regards
Alexia Michaelides

The Cessna 162 Skycatcher

(From Cessna)
There’s a new hero in the world of flight training: The Cessna Skycatcher. The Skycatcher – an all-new, two-seat Cessna – is destined to make the dream of learning to fly more attainable for more people than ever before. The very latest technology. Unprecedented affordability. Extreme flyability. While representing the complete and total embodiment of everything it means to be a Sure Thing®.

Dimensions



Garmin G300 glass cockpit designed specifically for the Cessna Skycatcher.
Height2.53m
Length6.95m
Wingspan9.14m


Fuel
Usable Fuel24 US gal
Max Range 470 nm (wheel pants)
Max Endurance 5.8 hours (wheel pants)


Performance
Max Power100 hp
Max Rate of Climb @ SL 890 fpm
Max Speed 118 kias
Speed @ 6000' & 75% pwr 112 ktas
Ceiling15 500'
Max Gross Weight 1320 lb


Take-off Distance
Ground Roll 770'
To Clear 50' Obstacle 1250'


Landing Distance
Ground Roll 420'
To Clear 50' Obstacle 1040'

End of year function

Beverley needs numbers for catering purposes for the year end function ASAP. The year end function is on the 24th November and we will be having a spit braai which is the best you will ever taste. Of course this does cost money and the club will be sponsoring a portion but tickets can be purchased at R50-00 per head.

Confirm you're coming either by phone (021 934 0257) or email (info@capetownflyingclub.co.za).

Prizes/sponsorships

Vossie needs our help with the donation of prizes and sponsorships towards the cost of the event. If you can help, or would like to be involved in the organising, drop Vossie an email on geminimotors@telkomsa.net.

Donated prizes so far:

  • 2 pilot overnight bags, various lucky draw prizes and, subject to availability, a lap-top bag as well. Generously donated by Alexander Forbes via Chris Readman
  • 2 first jump courses at Skydive Ceres (www.skydive.co.za) Generously donated by Skydive Ceres via Tony Russel
  • A cruise for two in Table Bay aboard the catamaran "IQ " Generously donated by David Barnes
  • A weekend for 2 at Kagga Kamma Private Game Reserve including accommodation, breakfast and guided excursions (game drive, sundowner trip, bushman paintings tour, stargazing) (www.kaggakamma.co.za) Runways 900m/1400m hard gravel, elevation 3250 feet. Generously donated by Hein de Waal (General Manager: Kagga Kamma)
  • A two night stay for two couples (or four people sharing two rooms) at the Zebra River Lodge in Namibia's Tsaris mountains. Includes full board (excluding drinks), a ground trip to Sossusvlei with a guide and a sundowner drive into the canyons of the Tsaris Mountains on the evening of arrival. Total value around R9500-00. (www.zebrariver.com) Runway 1150m x 20m hard gravel, elevation 4380 feet. Generously donated by Marianne & Rob Field (Zebra River Lodge)
  • A YAK-52 flight from Fisantekraal. Generously donated by Dale Humby

ATC flip day 2007 Round 2

G Pinnock (Flightzone pics Stuart Soden, Others by Justin Visser)

I retract everything bad I have ever said about the weather gods. Saturday was the most perfect day for flying, and luckily it coincided with the ATC flip day.

CTFC hosted a party for ATNS, and especially the controllers and ATSAs (it was international day of the ATC on Saturday after all). Chantal van Steijn organised the ATNS side, while I managed to convince pilots to donate some flying time in various aircraft.

Thanks to the pilots involved:

  • Dave Pierce (C182)
  • Lionel Pereira (C210)
  • Charles Dickonson (C172)
  • Vossie Vosloo (PMY)
  • Ed Gordan (Cirrus SR 22)
  • Tony Russel (KBK)
  • Gareth Pinnock (JDN)

The poor controllers on duty may have been a bit busy with 7 aircraft (and other normal traffic), at the same time, but at least it sorted out spacing as we headed around the peninsula, while admiring the whales.

The whole idea of the day was to get the pilots to meet the ATCs, and for the ATCs and ATSAs to meet the pilots on the other end of the mike, and to experience what a light aircraft flip feels like.

Thanks to Justin Visser for helping with the bar, and Captain Andrew Blake for taking time off his “boat” to help with the braai! :)

Trip to Charles' Farm

On 6-7 October, several club members made the trip to Charles Dickinson's farm, Lupinvale in Wellington. By all accounts the weekend was a lot of fun, whether travelling by land or air!

State of the Fleet

KKU is still scheduled for a return to action at the end of the month, and all other aircraft are in good shape.

For those who haven't yet seen our "new" Cessna 150 Aerobat, ZS-IDL, here she is in all her glory (also taken at Charles' farm):

KBK Summer Special

A reminder that the club's Piper Warrior, ZS-KBK, is available at a reduced rate of R800 per hour for a limited period. This rate is available only to fully paid up club members.

Deal Alliance Courses

A reminder to all commercial students or pilots already rated and ready to go on contract.

Deal Alliance is holding the CERTIFICATE WEEK from 10th DEC to 14 DEC.
Pilots can book individually for the following during this week:

Deal Alliance (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)

  • General Radio License Course and Test by DEAL ALLIANCE (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)
  • Language Proficiency Rating by DEAL ALLIANCE (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)
  • Initial Crew Resource Management (2 days) by DEAL ALLIANCE (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)
  • Recurrent Crew Resource Management (1 day) by DEAL ALLIANCE (082 495 8179 or 076 745 2423)

Flight Safety (021 934 0981 or 082 563 2669)

  • Dangerous Goods Course

The Student Pilot

Contributed by Steve Davies

Steve Davies is busy with his PPL at CTFC with Tony Russel. After every lesson, he writes his impressions and thoughts on the flight. Although initially just for his facebook profile, they make excellent and highly entertaining reading. Every week we will present one of Steve's "Facebook notes"

Entry 4: Stalls

Saturday morning saw me back at the flying club to learn the theory and practise of stalls. Starting at 8 o'clock - kinda early for a Saturday - but SO worth it.

It had been a heavy week. Funny how four hours of concentration at the club actually left me energised and refreshed! I guess what does the trick is total focus on something completely different.

I sure that most people at this stage of their PPL training arrive at the lesson on stalling with some trepidation. Cape Town Flying Club train with Piper Tomahawks - which have a bit of a "reputation" for their stalls and spins.

We started with a briefing about stalls and the practicalities of the exercise. My explanation of stalls was that the angels that carry you along get fed up with the bumpy ride and let go. Tony's was that the wing's angle of attack gets too great to sustain laminar airflow over the wing, the air becomes turbulent and lift is lost. You decide which you prefer.

Naturally, there is a mnemonic to remember the necessary checks. That's "HASELL": Height, Airframe, Security, Engine, Location, Lookout. You need to be sure you have enough height to do the manoeuvre safely; that the aircraft is configured correctly (eg flaps); that nothing is going to klap you in the back of the head (!), your harness is tight etc; that things are hunky-dory with the engine; that you are in appropriate airspace; and that there's no other aircraft around. All makes good sense, though that doesn't mean I remembered it all when the time came!

Once the briefing was done, then out to preflight KFV. Oops, a problem: left seat won't lock in place. It was looking like no flying today, when lo and behold one of the techs from the maintenance organisation turns up. He's come over to sort out one of the other Tommys with a flat battery, but he's also kind enough to pull the seat out, find the problem and fix it.

We were off to the Franschoek valley to do our exercise. Wind was calm, runway 01 in use. Things on the ground are going much better. I'm still not slick with the checks and procedures, though. Obligatory botch of the day was to pay too close attention to the rev counter when advancing the engine to runup RPM. Tony goes ahem, I look up and we're starting to swing forward and to the left ...

We have a friendly and on the ball controller - so our takeoff is squeezed in between two commercials.

The routing to Franschoek was cool - out to the right and over the Bottleray hills. Route just over the northern side of Stellenbosch town, climbing and heading over the Helshoogte pass and into the valley. Stunning (again).

Once arrived at our agreed altitude of 4500ft, Tony demonstrates the stall - HASELL checks. Carb heat on. Throttle to idle. Hold the altitude with increasing attitude. Keep the aircraft in balance. Speed goes down. Hear the stall warning. Feel the buffeting. And woops - down goes the nose (and maybe a wing). To recover: leave aileron alone. Elevator forward. Pick up a dropped wing using opposite rudder (NOT aileron!). Once flying speed is back, ease back. Tony wanted the aircraft recovered to a glide. Then power on and climb back to 4500ft.

So he does a couple. Then its my go - and they go OK. First time of course I get a secondary stall by trying to pull up too quickly. Then I overdo trying to keep in balance and end up yawing back and forth at the stall.

We then try the same thing in landing configuration - that is with full flaps down.

So actually stalls turn out to be fun! (Obviously given plenty of height!).

To head back we need to get from 4500ft down to below 2500. Good time to try out sideslipping. So full right rudder. Normally that would lead to the aircraft rolling right (the secondary effect of rudder). But we counteract that by using opposite aileron. The aircraft ends up semi-sideways and very draggy. (But definitely still flying under full control). You hear the whistle of the wind and definitely see a no-messing rate of descent (I seem to remember 1500 feet per minute). That was fun too.

Our return is back the way we came. Back at the field we are put into an orbit abeam the tower. Once round or so and we're offered a short final "quick landing". So Tony takes control and 2 minutes later we are on the ground.

This lesson was major fun. Next Saturday: we start circuits!

DC-8 with 9 lives

Contributed by Danny Buitendag

In 1968, a Japan Air Lines DC-8 on approach to San Francisco, California, landed in the shallow waters of San Francisco Bay, two and a half miles short of the runway. All 107 people aboard were safely evacuated off the plane. The aircraft was recovered 55 hours after the accident. It was repaired and eventually flew back home to Japan. It remained in service for many years.

Aviation News: On Board Flight SQ380

Submitted by Danny Buitendag

The world's largest jetliner made aviation history on Thursday, completing its first commercial flight from Singapore to Sydney with 455 passengers, some of them ensconsed in luxury suites and double beds.

The Singapore Airlines Airbus A380 took off from Singapore's Changi Airport and landed about seven hours later in Sydney to launch a new era in air travel. Also on board flight SQ380 were a crew of about 30, including four pilots.

Passengers clapped as the plane disengaged from the dock on schedule at 08:00 (00:00GMT). More cheers broke out 16 minutes later as the double-decker plane, powered by four Rolls Royce Trent 900 engines, soared into the nearly cloudless sky, tinged pink by the light of the early morning sun.

Flight attendants handed out champagne and certificates to passengers, some of whom paid tens of thousands of dollars in an online auction for the seats to be part of aviation history.

"I have never been in anything like this in the air before in my life," said Australian Tony Elwood, reclining with his wife, Julie, on the double bed in their private first-class suite.

"It is going to make everything else after this simply awful," he said, sipping Dom Perignon rose after a lunch of marinated lobster and double boiled chicken soup. He paid $50 000 for the two places.

The double-decker A380 ends the nearly 37-year reign of the Boeing 747 jumbo jet as the world's most spacious passenger plane. The A380 is also the most fuel efficient and quietest passenger jet ever built, from inside and outside, according to its European manufacturer, Airbus SAS.

It was delivered to Singapore Airlines on October 15, nearly two years behind schedule after billions of dollars in cost overruns for Airbus. Still, the wait was worth it, says Singapore Airlines, which got the exclusivity of being the plane's sole operator for 10 months.

As tall as a seven-storey building

"This is indeed a new milestone in the timeline of aviation," said Chew Choon Seng, chief executive of Singapore Airlines, or SIA, in a speech before the departure.

The Boeing 747 jumbo jet generally carries about 400 passengers. The A380 - as tall as a seven-storey building with each wing big enough to hold 70 cars - is capable of carrying 853 passengers in an all-economy class configuration.

However, Singapore Airlines, recognised as one of the best in the world, opted for 471 seats in three classes - 12 Singapore Airlines suites and 60 business class and 399 economy class seats.

Each suite, enclosed by sliding doors, is fitted with a leather upholstered seat, a table, a 58cm flat screen TV, laptop connections and a range of office software. A separate bed folds up into the wall. Two of the suites can be joined to provide double beds, one of which the Elwoods occupied.

On the upper deck, business class seats can turn into wide flat beds, while the economy class seats on both decks will enjoy more leg and knee room, the carrier says. Business class passengers also have a bar area.

Francis Wu, a San Francisco student who turned 22 on the flight, was updating his journal on the in-flight computer system when airline crew surprised him with a white chocolate cake and a song.

"This is the best birthday I have ever had in my whole life," he said.

Wu was not the only one celebrating. The entire flight was alive with a festive atmosphere with passengers lining up to get autographs from chief pilot Robert Ting, who came out of the cockpit.

"Not even three or four years ago had I dreamed of flying this airplane. So this is a blessing that I am flying it today," Ting said.

http://www.news24.com/News24/World/News/0,,2-10-1462_2208931,00.html

Aviation News: Aviation Body to Boost Staff in Safety Bid

Submitted by Danny Buitendag

A RECORD number of aircraft accidents last year has prompted the South African Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) to launch a recruitment drive for air safety inspectors and accident scene investigators.

The civil aviation watchdog said there were 174 accidents last year, almost 3% higher than the previous record of 169 in 2002.

Last year's figure was also 14% higher than the 152 accidents recorded in 2005.

At least 50 people died last year, compared with 33 in 2005.

However, no scheduled commercial airlines were involved in any accidents. All the accidents involved light aircraft and helicopters. In many cases the pilots were taking their first solo flights.

In order to improve its effectiveness, the CAA would recruit at least six more investigators to reinforce its present team of 15, CEO Zakes Myeza told the second annual national safety and security seminar held in Johannesburg.

It would also spend R20m to improve the skills of safety inspectors and to acquire new data- capturing equipment.

"We want to raise the bar on safety and security in the aviation industry. Internally, we will not tolerate incompetence of staff, and externally we will not tolerate noncompliance (by aircraft owners)."

The CAA said in its 2006-07 annual report that staff shortages and the limited number of qualified inspectors had affected the quality and effectiveness of its work.

"The quality of written reports did not improve significantly as the department was unable to appoint staff to assist in report writing due to budgetary constraints. Staff shortages also resulted in large backlogs."

The CAA's executive manager for air safety investigations, Gilbert Twala, said the causes of the accidents included engine failures, poor weather, lack of airworthiness and negligence by pilots and flight crew.

Although no commercial flights were involved in accidents, the CAA said a number of them had encountered technical problems in the year under review.

State-owned SA Express, for example, had 41 technical incidents, followed by foreign airlines at 33, Comair at 31 and Airlink at 31 incidents.

The national carrier, South African Airways, had reported 24 cases, while Nationwide and low-cost carrier 1time recorded 18 and 10 incidents respectively.

Twala said that private aircraft had encountered more technical problems than the rest, reporting 230 incidents.

The second most affected were air schools at 100 incidents.

"Technical incidents often lead to accidents and it is therefore the responsibility of all civil aviation stakeholders to ensure that we maintain the highest standards of safety in SA," said Twala.

www.curt-lewis.com

Aviation News: Nigerian Man Builds Working Helicopters from Junk

Submitted by Anthony Berkow

A 24-year-old undergraduate from Nigeria is building helicopters out of old car and bike parts. Mubarak Muhammed Abdullahi, a physics student, spent eight months building the yellow model seen here, using the money he makes from repairing cellphones and computers. While some of the parts have been sourced from a crashed 747, the chopper contains all sorts of surprises.

The 12-meter-long aircraft, which has never flown above a height of seven feet, is powered by a secondhand 133 horsepower engine from a Honda Civic. In the basic cockpit there are two Toyota car seats, with a couple more in the cabin behind. Controls are simple, with an ignition button, an accelerator lever to control vertical thrust and a joystick that provides balance and bearing. A camera beneath the chopper connected to a small screen on the dash gives the pilot ground vision, and he communicates via a small transmitter.

Mubarak says he learned the basics of helicopter flying through the internet after he decided it would be easier to build a chopper than a car. Flying his creation is easy, he claims. "You start it, allow it to run for a minute or two and you then shift the accelerator forward and the propeller on top begins to spin," he explains. "The further you shift the accelerator the faster it goes and once you reach 300 rpm you press the joystick and it takes off."

Undeterred that his home-made transporter, which lives in a hangar on campus, lacks the gear to measure atmospheric pressure, altitude and humidity, Mubarak is working on a new machine which "will be a radical improvement on the first one in terms of sophistication and aesthetics."

A two-seater with the ability to fly at 15 feet for three hours at a time, Mubarak's new creation will be powered by a brand-new motor straight from Taiwan, normally found in motorbikes.

http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5hV0rzEDq7TWnlm7tMmr2zeQmiRig

Photographs

Some stunning pictures of modern airliner cockpits:

More at http://static.iftk.com.br/mt/2007/02/inside_boeing_cockpits_during.html

Why passengers only have side windows:

Submitted by Alexia Michaelides

Videos

Motorcycle jumps over FLYING aeroplane:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhggpJeUXTE
Submitted by Linda Hodginson

First commercial flight of the Airbus A380:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UDlcWUnbPZE
Submitted by John Nicholas